Cytarabine Clinical Trials

85 actively recruiting trials across 23 locations

▲ +3 trials since August 2026

Also known as: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone +42 more

Pipeline

Phase 1: 14Phase 2: 42Phase 3: 12Phase 4: 1Phase 1/2: 11Phase 2/3: 2

Top Sponsors

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center14
National Cancer Institute (NCI)7
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital5
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China5
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute4

Indications

Cancer85
Acute Myeloid Leukemia29
Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia8
Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia6
Leukemia6

Other26 trials

A Phase Ib Study of APG-115 Single Agent or in Combination With Azacitidine or Cytarabine in Patients With AML and MDS.

Phase 1

A Study of BL-M11D1 in Combination With Cytarabine + Daunorubicin or Venetoclax + Azacitidine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 2/3

Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated With Pediatric Regimen in Brazil

Blinatumomab Plus Venetoclax Sequenced With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating B-ALL

Phase 2

Clinical Study of Induction Therapy Options Based on Molecular Subtyping and MRD in Children and Adolescents With AML

Phase 2

Comparison Study of EAP and CG Regimens for Mobilizing Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Multiple Myeloma Patients

Phase 3

Comparison Study of EAP and Disease-Specific Chemotherapy Regimens in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization for Lymphoma

Phase 3

Comparison of VA and D/IA Induction Regimens in Elderly Fit Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients

Phase 3

Efficacy and Safety of Low-dose Chemotherapy Plus Immuno-targeted Drugs in Newly Diagnosed Adult Ph- B-ALL

Phase 2

Efficacy of Venetoclax Combined With Intensive Chemotherapy in Different Subgroups of AML

Phase 2

European Proof-of-Concept Therapeutic Stratification Trial of Molecular Anomalies in Relapsed or Refractory Tumors

Phase 1/2

HEM iSMART-D: Trametinib + Dexamethasone + Chemotherapy in Children With Relapsed or Refractory Hematological Malignancies

Phase 1/2

HEM-iSMART-B: Dasatinib + Venetoclax + Dexamethasone + Cyclophosphamide and Cytarabine in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hematological Malignancies

Phase 1/2

HEM-iSMART-C: Ruxolitinib + Venetoclax + Dexamethasone + Cyclophosphamide and Cytarabine in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Hematological Malignancies

Phase 1/2

International Cooperative Treatment Protocol for Children and Adolescents With Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Phase 3

MRD-positive AML Clinical Study

N/A

Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome in Combination With Cytarabine and Venetoclax Regimen in Newly Diagnosed Elderly AML

Phase 2

Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride Liposome, Standard-dose of Cytarabine and Venetoclax in the Treatment of R/R AML

Phase 2

Pediatric-inspired Regimen Combined With Venetoclax for Adolescent and Adult Patients With de Novo Philadelphia Chromosome-Negative Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 2

Randomized Study of ABC-14 Regimen Compared With "3+7" Standard Induction Therapy or AB-14 for ND AML

Phase 2

Safety and Efficacy of Avapritinib in Relapsed or Refractory Pediatric CBF-AML With KIT Mutation

Phase 2

Selinexor in Combination With HAD or CAG Rregimens in Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 3

Treatment Protocol for Children and Adolescents With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia - AIEOP-BFM ALL 2017

Phase 3

Venetoclax + Azacytidine for Newly Diagnosed ETP-like ALL and T-ALL With Myeloid Mutations

Phase 2

Venetoclax Combined With Homoharringtonine and Cytarabine in Induction for AML

Phase 2/3

Venetoclax Combined with Intensive Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients with Lower Early Peripheral Blast Clearance Rate After Standard Induction Therapy

N/A

Houston, Texas14 trials

Blinatumomab, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin, and Combination Chemotherapy as Frontline Therapy in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Blinatumomab, Methotrexate, Cytarabine, and Ponatinib in Treating Patients With Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive, or BCR-ABL Positive, or Relapsed/Refractory, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Cladribine Plus Low Dose Cytarabine (LDAC) Alternating With Decitabine in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Cladribine, Idarubicin, Cytarabine, and Quizartinib in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Relapsed, or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 1/2

Cladribine, Idarubicin, Cytarabine, and Venetoclax in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia, High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Blastic Phase Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Combination Chemotherapy and Nelarabine in Treating Patients With T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Dexrazoxane Hydrochloride in Preventing Heart-Related Side Effects of Chemotherapy in Participants With Blood Cancers

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Fludarabine Phosphate, Cytarabine, Filgrastim-sndz, Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin, and Idarubicin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 1/2

Olutasidenib Combined With Co-targeted Therapy in Relapsed or Refractory IDH1-mutated Myeloid Malignancies Harboring Activated Signaling Pathway Mutations

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Study of Pedi-cRIB: Mini-Hyper-CVD With Condensed Rituximab, Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Blinatumomab (cRIB) for Relapsed Therapy for Pediatric With B-Cell Lineage Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Venetoclax With Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 1/2

Venetoclax, Cladribine, Low Dose Cytarabine, and Azacitidine in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Venetoclax, SL-401, and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 2

Birmingham, Alabama11 trials

A Study Testing the Combination of Dasatinib or Imatinib to Chemotherapy Treatment With Blinatumomab for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Philadelphia Chromosome Positive (Ph+) or ABL-Class Philadelphia Chromosome-Like (Ph-Like) B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 2

A Study to Compare Blinatumomab Alone to Blinatumomab With Nivolumab in Patients Diagnosed With First Relapse B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL)

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 2

A Study to Compare Standard Chemotherapy to Therapy With CPX-351 and/or Gilteritinib for Patients With Newly Diagnosed AML With or Without FLT3 Mutations

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 3

A Study to Find the Highest Dose of Imetelstat in Combination With Fludarabine and Cytarabine for Patients With AML, MDS or JMML That Has Come Back or Does Not Respond to Therapy

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 1

Comparing Cytarabine + Daunorubicin Therapy Versus Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Venetoclax Versus Venetoclax + Azacitidine in Younger Patients With Intermediate Risk AML (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Phase 2

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Frontline Chemotherapy in Treating Young Adults With Newly Diagnosed B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Phase 3

Inotuzumab Ozogamicin and Post-Induction Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With High-Risk B-ALL, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia, and B-LLy

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 3

MYELOMATCH: A Screening Study to Assign People With Myeloid Cancer to a Treatment Study or Standard of Care Treatment Within myeloMATCH (MyeloMATCH Screening Trial)

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Phase 2

Testing New Therapies for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Are Newly Diagnosed and Have Not Yet Started Treatment (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Phase 2

Testing the Addition of the Anti-cancer Drug Venetoclax and/or the Anti-cancer Immunotherapy Blinatumomab to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment for Infants With Newly Diagnosed KMT2A-rearranged or KMT2A-non-rearranged Leukemia

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 2

Xylitol Dental Wipes for the Reduction of Bloodstream Infection Risk in Children With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Phase 3

Phoenix, Arizona5 trials

A Phase I/II Study of Trametinib and Azacitidine for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Phoenix Children's Hospital

Phase 1/2

A Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of Ziftomenib in Combination With Venetoclax/Azacitidine, Venetoclax, 7+3, or 7+3+Quizartinib in Patients With AML

Mayo Clinic - Phoenix

Phase 1

Asparaginase Erwinia Chrysanthemi With Chemotherapy for the Treatment of High-Risk Adults With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

City of Hope at Phoenix

Phase 2

BRAZAN: A Randomized Phase 2 Study of Bendamustine, Rituximab, Cytarabine (AraC) Induction With Zanubrutinib (BRAZAN) Followed by Zanubrutinib/Rituximab +/- Sonrotoclax Maintenance in Treatment-Naïve Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Mayo Clinic Arizona

Phase 2

Venetoclax in Children With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

Phoenix Children's Hospital

Phase 3

Seattle, Washington4 trials

CLAG-M or FLAG-Ida Chemotherapy and Reduced-Intensity Conditioning Donor Stem Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Phase 1

Chemotherapy (Decitabine in Combination With FLAG-Ida) and Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Adults With Myeloid Malignancies at High Risk of Relapse

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Phase 1/2

Combination Chemotherapy (FLAG-Ida) Followed Immediately by Reduced-Intensity Total Body Radiation Therapy and Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Adults Age 60 and Older With Newly Diagnosed Adverse-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Other High-Grade Myeloid Cancer

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Phase 2

Venetoclax and CLAG-M for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms

Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Phase 1/2

San Diego, California3 trials

Adding Dasatinib Or Venetoclax To Improve Responses In Children With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Or Lymphoma (T-LLY) Or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)

Rady Children's Hospital

Phase 2

Identification of Necessary Information for Treatment Induction in Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma

Rady Children's Hospital

Phase 4

Study of Revumenib, Azacitidine, and Venetoclax in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Rady Children's Hospital

Phase 1

Portland, Oregon3 trials

Induction and Consolidation With Fludarabine, Cytarabine, Idarubicin, and Venetoclax for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Phase 2

Intrathecal Cytarabine, Methotrexate, and Hydrocortisone for the Prevention of High-Grade Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Phase 2

Pemigatinib After Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Phase 1

Los Angeles, California2 trials

Bleximenib in Combination With Standard Induction and Consolidation Therapy Followed by Maintenance for Treatment of Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

US-Los Angeles CA-UCLA

Phase 3

Tagraxofusp in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory CD123 Expressing Hematologic Malignancies

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Phase 1

Chicago, Illinois2 trials

Antiangiogenic Therapy for Children With Recurrent Medulloblastoma, Ependymoma, ATRT and Rare CNS Tumors

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Phase 2

Ruxolitinib and Chemotherapy in Adolescents and Young Adults With Ph-like Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

University of Chicago Medical Center

Phase 1

Gilbert, Arizona1 trial

Safety and Tolerability of Ziftomenib Combinations in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phase 1

Duarte, California1 trial

Yttrium-90 Labeled Anti-CD25 Monoclonal Antibody Combined With BEAM Chemotherapy Conditioning for the Treatment of Primary Refractory or Relapsed Hodgkin Lymphoma

City of Hope Medical Center

Phase 2

Madera, California1 trial

A Study of Venetoclax in Combination With Conventional Chemotherapy in Pediatric Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Valley Children's Hospital

Phase 2

Orange, California1 trial

A Phase 1b Study of Menin Inhibitor SNDX- 5613 in Combination With Daunorubicin and Cytarabine in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia and NPM1 Mutated/FLT3 Wildtype or MLL/KMT2A Rearranged or NUP98 Alterations Disease

UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phase 1

Palo Alto, California1 trial

Tagraxofusp and Low-Intensity Chemotherapy for CD123-Positive Relapsed or Refractory AML

Stanford University

Phase 1/2

Sacramento, California1 trial

Epcoritamab Plus Standard of Care Platinum-Based Chemotherapy and Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplant for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Large B-cell Lymphoma

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phase 2

San Francisco, California1 trial

Venetoclax Basket Trial for High Risk Hematologic Malignancies

University of California San Francisco-Benioff Children's Hospital

Phase 1

New Haven, Connecticut1 trial

Revumenib in Combination With 7+3 + Midostaurin in AML

Yale Cancer Center

Phase 1

Miami, Florida1 trial

Venetoclax in Combination With Cladribine and Cytarabine Alternating With Azacitidine Plus Venetoclax for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Monocytic AML and Active Signaling Mutated AML

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Phase 2

Boston, Massachusetts1 trial

ALL Backbone in AYAs

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Phase 2

Mankato, Minnesota1 trial

Ascorbic Acid and Chemotherapy for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoma, CCUS, and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato

Phase 2

The Bronx, New York1 trial

Venetoclax Plus Intensive Chemotherapy in AML and Advanced MDS

Montefiore Einstein Cancer Center and Children's Hospital at Montefiore (CHAM)

Phase 1

Charlotte, North Carolina1 trial

Therapy for Newly Diagnosed Patients With B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoma

Novant Health Presbyterian Hemby Children's Hospital

Phase 2

Columbus, Ohio1 trial

Ziftomenib for the Treatment of Patients With NPM1 Mutated or KMT2A Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemia Not Eligible for Standard Therapy

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Phase 2

Milwaukee, Wisconsin1 trial

Venetoclax to Augment Epigenetic Modification and Chemotherapy

Children's Wisconsin

Phase 1

Trial data from ClinicalTrials.gov. Trial status and eligibility can change — verify directly with the study contact or on ClinicalTrials.gov.

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